Sigmatic.XYZ

STEAM in Physics

PHOTOGATE

Introduction

This module describes the necessary steps for the construction of a low-cost photogate that coupled to the PC or mobile device, the latter through the sound card, will allow the measurement of time intervals with very high accuracy, precision and with appreciation of the order of milliseconds and less.

General objective

Build the photogate of the PhysicsSensor platform

Specific objectives
  1. Understand the physical foundations of photogate operation of the PhysicsSensor platform.

  2. Explain how to use the PhysicsSensor platform photogate to measure time intervals using mobile devices (cell phone or tablet).

  3. Describe the procedure to follow for the construction of the photogate of the PhysicsSensor platform.

Resources

There are two versions of the photogate to build. In version 1.0 it is constructed from PVC pipe cuttings. In version 2.0 it is built with 3D printing. You can choose either one and they work perfectly.In the following image on the left is version 1.0 and on the right is version 2.0.

Descripción de la imagen


Version 1.0: Built with cuts of PVC pipe

Video: ¿How to build?




Version 2.0: Using 3d printing

Video: ¿How to build?

The plans are as follows (they are in .stl and .pdf format):
  1. Photogate base (file .stl),

  2. LED guide (file .stl),

  3. Photogate support (file .stl),

  4. Photogate cover (file .stl),

Video: ¿How to use?